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The vast majority of animals eaten in the United States are raised
in huge factory farms—yes, the same ones noted earlier for their
horrible environmental impact. These factory farms are designed
for maximizing meat production and minimizing cost. To that end,
animals are overcrowded, denied the opportunity to move around,
and given as little care as possible. Chickens, pigs, turkeys and
cows are given loads of antibiotics to keep them alive under these
conditions, and growth hormones to fatten them up and shorten the
time from birth to slaughter.
While anti-cruelty laws prohibit cramming dogs and cats into crates,
dragging them in chains, and transporting them in freezing temperatures,
no such laws protect farm animals from that same treatment. Somehow
we have been conditioned, culturally, to distinguish between companion
animals and animals designated for human consumption. But certainly
these “food animals” feel the same pain and fear as our dogs and
cats.
In the name of “efficiency,” factory farm animals are taken from
their mothers at very early ages, forced to grow (or produce eggs
or milk) at unnatural levels and times, kept in over-crowded conditions,
fed huge amounts of antibiotics and growth hormones, fed unnatural
diets to force them to grow quickly, and finally slaughtered by
means that are far from humane. Indeed, many animals are hung upside
down, boiled and slaughtered while fully conscious. If you care
about animals—and, after all, who doesn’t?— the best way you can
prevent cruelty is to reduce or eliminate the animal products in
your diet.
End Notes: Works Cited
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