[updated October 2011]
I was recently asked "Why do Africans go vegetarian?" - it was an unexpected question but the reply was simple enough: "For the same reason as everyone else, health, animals, environment or religion, according to their personal priorities".
Though many Africans are also more aware than most of us that vegetarianism, and especially veganism, can make a real difference to world hunger problems.
Many Africans of course do not have much choice, just finding anything at all to eat is their priority. But most of us know that far more people could be fed directly on plant food, than if it is processed through animals to provide meat. Add to that the fact that an alarming proportion of the food that is grown in Africa is exported to the richer countries, and we can begin to see the underlying problems.
The IVU Regional Co-ordinator for Africa is Emmanuel Eyoh, president of the Nigeria Vegetarian Society (NVS), founded in 1993 and a member of IVU since it began. In 2008 IVU launched a fund raising appeal to buy a computer for IVU-Africa - they are more expensive there, and incomes are much lower.
Thanks to generous donations from around the world we were able to help Emmanuel work from the small and simple NVS office instead of having to use a local cybercafe. He sent the photo below:

Emmanuel is actively involved in programs to feed local homeless people, with veg food of course, and the 'world hunger' chart behind him show his priorities clearly enough.
In December 2007 Emmanuel organized the first ever vegetarian congress in Africa - a West African Congress in Lagos, Nigeria, attended by many people from neighbouring countries in the sub-region. Again IVU launched a global appeal for funds and we were able to ensure that everyone attending, and some more local homeless people, were fed on entirely vegan food during the event. The photo below shows the final meeting:
In October 2009 the Vegetarian Society of Ghana hosted the 2nd West Africa Vegetarian Congress in Accra, again with funds from an IVU appeal. As a part of this event they arranged a march to the government health ministry, and then held their meetings in a city park, as always in IVU supported events, all the food was vegan:

The next event was the 1st East Africa Congress, held in Nairobi, Kenya in December 2010, I was able to go to that one and help out a bit:

There will be another event in Ghana at the end of October 2011, then in March 2012 we're hoping to promote the first Southern Africa Veg Congress, possibly in Cape Town.
Then, if all goes well then the next major objective will be the first ever IVU World Vegetarian Congress in Africa in 2014 - everyone agrees that Nairobi would be a good venue for that too.
For more about veg*ism in Africa go to: www.ivu.org/africa - where you can join the ivu-africa email group.
IVU on Facebook: www.facebook.com/InternationalVegUnion
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