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Read about what Science Magazine
called "the most comprehensive survey of food, environment,
social practices and diseases ever made in China -- and one of the largest epidemiological
studies ever done anywhere." The Problem with Science
Most research investigations of the
relationship between diet and disease attempt to narrow the cause/effect model in order to
focus on one particular aspect. For example, researchers may wish to examine the effects
of fish consumption on a certain blood test marker, and compare this with another group
which does not consume fish. The researchers will then typically attempt to
"control out" all variables except, in this example, the consumption of fish,
hoping to reach conclusions of how that one aspect of diet is related to disease.
The idea is that through such
studies, scientists can produce small, significant details which can then supposedly be
pieced together to "add up" and provide a comprehensive view of health's
"big picture."
Unfortunately, all too often
information gleaned through such narrow, one-dimensional studies tends to actually
misrepresent or avoid the most important aspects of the big picture.
The China Study is Different
Science must ultimately go beyond
these more traditional, myopic, and misleading methods, and seek to characterize the many
significant relationships between diet and disease in the most comprehensive manner
possible.
Defining new ways to do just this
was one of the primary objectives of the China Study. It looked at 16,700 individuals over
a six-year period, examining over 1,000 separate diet, lifestyle and environmental aspects
relating to each of those people.
By collecting as much information
as obtainable, it is possible to investigate the crucial big picture of health, as well as
to discover the countless -- but also frequently important -- details. Together, this
information provides the most comprehensive, accurate total picture of the relationship
between diet, lifestyle, and health. |
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